Dextran CAS# 9004-54-0
Dextran is a glucose polymer mainly composed of α-1,6-glucopyranosidic linkages. It is produced from sucrose by Leuconostoc mesenteroides and related microorganisms, and can also be generated from dextrins by other bacterial species.
Dextran is commonly used in bead form for applications in bioreactors, as well as in certain size-exclusion chromatography matrices and osmotic stress studies involving biological molecules. In addition, it can act as a stabilizing coating for metal nanoparticles, helping to protect them from oxidation.
Dextrans are long-chain glucose polysaccharides with a range of relative molecular weights. For example, Dextran 70 (with a relative molecular mass of approximately 70,000) remains in the intravascular space, where it contributes to the colloid oncotic pressure of plasma, similar to albumin. Unlike albumin, however, large doses of Dextran 70 can inhibit platelet aggregation and promote fibrinolysis.
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| Product Name: | Dextran |
| Synonyms: | Dextran 75,000 Mw, Pryogen Free;Dextrane2000;Dextran, high fraction, for biochemistry;MUCROSE;NATIVE DEXTRAN;POLY[(1,6)-ALPHA-D-GLUCOSE];DEXTRAN,150,000,POWDER;DEXTRAN,250,000,POWDER |
| CAS: | 9004-54-0 |
| MF: | C17H32O10 |
| MW: | 396.42998 |
| EINECS: | 232-677-5 |
| Product Categories: | Other APIs;Carbohydrates & Derivatives;Inhibitors;Intermediates & Fine Chemicals;Pharmaceuticals;Dextrins、Sugar & Carbohydrates;Carbohydrates D-FAlphabetic;DA - DHBiochemicals and Reagents;Biostabilization AgentsCarbohydrates;Biostabilization AgentsBiochemicals and Reagents;Carbohydrates A to;Carbohydrates D-FBiochemicals and Reagents;Biochemicals and Reagents;Carbohydrates;Polysaccharide;DA - DHPolymer Standards;Alphabetic;D;Dextran;Water Soluble Polymers;DextranChromatography;DIN StandardsCertified Reference Materials (CRMs);Application CRMs;Polymer Standards;Biostabilization AgentsResearch Essentials;CarbohydratesBiochemicals and Reagents;Stabilization of Biomolecules;Core Bioreagents;Organic SolublePolymer Standards;Polymer Standards Kits;Water Soluble;Cell Separation (Centrifugation) MediaResearch Essentials;Centrifugation Media;Hematology and Histology |
| Mol File: | 9004-54-0.mol |
Dextran Chemical Properties
| Melting point | 483 °C (decomp) |
| Alpha | 198 º |
| Density | 1.00-1.20g/mL |
| Refractive index | 185 ° (C=6, H2O) |
| Storage temp | 2-8°C |
| Solubility | H2O: soluble50mg/mL, clear to very slightly hazy, colorless to faintly yellow |
| Form | Solid |
| Color | White to slightly off-white |
| PH | 46063 |
| Biological source | bacterial (Leuconostoc mesenteroides) |
| Optical activity | +208 to +233 (formaldehyde) |
| Water Solubility | Soluble in water, dimethyl sulfoxide, ethylene glycol and glycerol. |
| Merck | 142948 |
| Stability | Stable. Keep dry. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. |
| LogP | -4.259 (est) |
| EPA Substance Registry System | Dextran (9004-54-0) |
| Absorption | ≤0.05 at 375nm in H2O at 10% |
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Product Usage
Kojic acid (CAS# 501-30-4) has a wide range of applications across several industries. In the cosmetics industry, it is commonly used in whitening creams and other skincare products because it can inhibit tyrosinase activity and provide antioxidant effects, helping to reduce pigmentation and freckles. It is also incorporated into sunscreen formulations to enhance sun protection.
In the food industry, its antibacterial and antioxidant properties help preserve the freshness of fruits, vegetables, and meat, while also maintaining the color of processed foods such as fruit juices.
In the pharmaceutical field, kojic acid is used to help treat pigmented skin conditions such as melasma, and it may also serve as an antibacterial and anti-inflammatory ingredient in topical medications.
Additionally, kojic acid can be applied in agriculture as a plant growth regulator, and in industrial production as an antioxidant and metal ion chelating agent.
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